Educational level (classification of study duration)
- primary /elementary education 初等教育(小学)
- secondary education 中等教育(初高中)
- tertiary /higher education 高等教育(大学)
- vocational education 职业教育
- continuing /adult education 成人继续教育
- online /distance education 远程教育
- blended learning 混合式授课(线上 + 线下)
Institutions and Academic System (Institutions & Academic Calendar)
- elementary school 小学|middle school 初中|high school 高中
- college(学院)|university(综合性大学)
- academic year 学年|semester /term 学期
- tuition 学费|boarding school 寄宿学校
Curriculum
- compulsory course 必修课|optional /elective course 选修课
- major n. 主修专业|minor n. 辅修
- core course 核心课|specialized course 专业课
- extracurricular activities 课外活动
Assessment
- assignment 课后作业|quiz 小测|exam /test 考试
- assessment /evaluation 测评|score /grade 分数、评级
- pass 通过|fail 挂科|credit 学分|diploma 毕业证
Learning & Knowledge (High-frequency Verb + Noun)
- acquire knowledge 获取知识
- pick up skills 零散习得技能
- key points /core concepts 知识点、核心概念
- expertise 专业学识|literacy 读写能力
- lifelong learning 终身学习
Teacher-student relationship
- faculty /teaching staff 全体教职工
- instructor /lecturer 讲师|professor 教授
- freshman 大一新生|sophomore 大二|junior 大三|senior 大四
- scholarship 奖学金
Some unclassified words
- theology /θiˈɑːlədʒi/ n.神学;宗教体系;
- humanities /hjʊˈmænətɪz/ n.人文学科(humanity 的复数)
- humanity /hjuːˈmænəti/ n.人类(总称);人性,人的属性;人道,仁慈;(历史、哲学、文学等)人文学科;
- mathematics /ˌmæθəˈmætɪks/ n.数学;数学运算;
- trending /ˈtrendɪŋ/ n.[统计]趋势; v.伸向;趋向(trend 的 ing 形式)
- theory /ˈθiːəri/ n.学说,理论;(某一学科基于的)理论,原理;观点,见解;
- principle /ˈprɪnsəp(ə)l/ n.(行为)准则,(道德)原则;道义,正直;基本原则,基本法则;(机器等或自然界的)原理,定律;(宗教或政治的)主义,信条;起源,本原;本质,实质;(化)成分,要素;
- gynocentrism /ˌɡaɪnoʊˈsentrɪzəm/ n. 女性中心主义;唯女主义; 女本位主义;